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Earth
Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) |
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The fifth meeting of the United Nations
Open-ended Informal Consultative Process on Oceans and the Law of
the Sea (the Consultative Process or UNICPOLOS) will convene from
7-11 June 2004 at the headquarters of the United Nations, in New
York. The meeting will be held immediately prior to the fourteenth
Meeting of States Parties to the United Nations Convention on the
Law of the Sea, to be held from 14-18 June.
With resolution 54/33 (A/RES/54/33) of 24
November 1999, the General Assembly established the Open-ended
Informal Consultative Process in order to facilitate the annual
review of developments in ocean affairs. The General Assembly
decided that the Consultative Process would consider the
Secretary-General’s annual reports on oceans and the law of the sea,
and suggest particular issues to be considered by the General
Assembly, with an emphasis on identifying areas where
intergovernmental and inter-agency coordination and cooperation
should be enhanced. The resolution further decided that the General
Assembly would, at its 57th session, review the effectiveness and
utility of the Consultative Process. General Assembly resolution
57/141 (A/RES/57/141) of 12 December 2002 extends the Consultative
Process for an additional three years, with the aim of reviewing its
effectiveness and utility at the 60th session of the General
Assembly.
The fifth meeting of the Consultative Process
will focus on new sustainable uses of the oceans, including the
conservation and management of biodiversity of the seabed in areas
beyond national jurisdiction. In addition, the meeting will consider
issues related to cooperation and coordination on ocean and coastal
matters, as well as provide a forum for identifying areas of concern
and actions needed, and issues for further consideration. The
recommendations adopted by UNICPOLOS-5 will be forwarded to the 59th
session of the General Assembly.
In resolution 58/240 of 23 December 2003, the
General Assembly recommended that time be allocated during the fifth
meeting of the Consultative Process to convene an international
workshop to consider a regular process for global reporting and
assessment of the state of the marine environment, including
socio-economic aspects (GMA). This responds to paragraph 36 (b) of
the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation stemming from the 2002 World
Summit on Sustainable Development, which requests establishing “by
2004 a regular process under the United Nations for global reporting
and assessment of the state of the marine environment, including
socio-economic aspects, both current and foreseeable, building on
existing regional assessments.”
The GMA International Workshop will thus consider and
review a draft document, prepared by a group of experts in March
2004, and setting out, inter alia, the scope, general
framework and outline of the process. The revised document will be
presented for adoption at an intergovernmental meeting in Reykjavik,
Iceland.
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