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Daily report for 8–10 March 2019
4th Meeting of the OECPR and 4th Session of UNEA
Summary report 8–10 March 2019
2nd Global Session UN Science-Policy-Business Forum on the Environment
Daily report for 5 March 2019
4th Meeting of the OECPR and 4th Session of UNEA
Daily report for 4 March 2019
4th Meeting of the OECPR and 4th Session of UNEA
Highlights and images for 4 March 2019
4th Meeting of the OECPR and 4th Session of UNEA
Highlights for Monday, 4 March 2019
On Monday, the Open-Ended Committee of Permanent Representatives (OECPR) began discussions in Nairobi, Kenya, in preparation for the fourth session of the UN Environment Assembly (UNEA-4) the following week. OECPR Chair Francisca Ashietey-Odunton, Ghana, welcomed delegates, who then adopted the agenda and organization of work.In the morning, delegates considered a series of reports from the UNEP Secretariat, and discussed UNEP’s budget and programme performance, including implementation of previous UNEA resolutions. In the afternoon, plenary consultations took place on the ministerial declaration to be adopted at UNEA-4.Throughout the day, delegates convened in five working groups to begin negotiations on the proposed resolutions to be put forward at UNEA-4.Highlights of the day included deliberations and debates in plenary and in working groups on:
possible action on marine litter and microplastics, drawing on programme reports from UNEP;
the nature of links between deforestation and agricultural supply chains;
the potential for global governance of geoengineering technologies;
the scope for “clean mobility” in transport systems; and
actions to promote sustainable coral reefs management.
For more details on the day’s negotiations and to hear what delegates said in the corridors, see our daily Earth Negotiations Bulletin.
IISD Reporting Services, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, provided daily web coverage, daily reports, and a summary and analysis report from OECPR-4 and UNEA-4, which is available in HTML and PDF.
Photos by IISD/ENB | Mike Muzurakis
For photo reprint permissions, please follow instructions at our Attribution Regulations for Meeting Photo Usage Page.
Plenary Session
Chair Francisca Ashietey-Odunton, Ghana
Joyce Msuya, Acting Executive Director, UN Environment Programme (UNEP)
Julia Pataki, Romania
Zerubabel Getachew, Ethiopia, and Rajesh Swami, India
Ulf Björnholm, UNEP, and Marek Rohr-Garztecki, Poland
Fernando Coimbra, Brazil, with Martin Gómez Bustillo, Argentina
Ghita Luminita and Dorin-Octavian Corcheş, Romania
Martin Gómez Bustillo, Argentina
Zerubabel Getachew, Ethiopia
Abdullah Tawlah, Saudi Arabia
Claire Blanchard, NGOs Major Group
Milorad Šćepanović, Montenegro, with Jorge Laguna-Celis, Secretary, Secretariat of Governing Bodies, UNEP
Georgina Catacora-Vargas, Plurinational State of Bolivia
Aire Rihe, Estonia
Delegates conferring during lunch break
Working Group 1 - Innovative Solutions for Environmental Challenges and Sustainable Consumption and Production
Working Group 2 - Resource Efficiency, Chemicals and Waste
Working Group 3 - Ecosystems and Biodiversity Management and Protection
Working Group 4 - Environmental Governance
Co-facilitator Agus Justianto, Indonesia
Adam Maïga Zakariaou, Niger
Working Group 5 - UNEP Programme of Work and Related Issues
Co-facilitators Miriam Ott, Germany, and Marta Juárez Ruiz, Costa Rica
Ulf Björnholm, UNEP, and Fernando Coimbra, Brazil
Around the Venue
Summary report 31 January – 1 February 2019
30th UN-Water Meeting
Summary report 14–18 January 2019
1st Substantive Session of the Ad Hoc Open Ended Working Group Towards a Global Pact for the Environment
Highlights and images for 17 December 2018
55th Meeting of the GEF Council
GEF Council Consultation Meeting with CSOs
GEF Council Consultation Meeting with CSOs
The GEF Council Consultation with Civil Society Organizations (CSOs) meeting took place on 17 December 2018, at World Bank Headquarters in Washington, DC, US. Participants discussed the implications of the seventh replenishment of the GEF (GEF-7) and gender policies, among other agenda items. Victor Kawanga, GEF-CSO Network Chair, opened the GEF Council Consultation with CSOs, and introduced Nguavese Tracy Ogbonna, GEF-CSO Network Vice-Chair.
IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB+ Meeting Coverage, provided daily web coverage from the 55th Meeting of the GEF Council. In addition, IISD Reporting Services has published a summary report of the meeting in HTML and PDF.
Photos by IISD/ENB | Leila Mead
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CSO Dialogue with GEF CEO
Naoko Ishii, GEF CEO and Chairperson, reflected on scientific reports released since the June 2018 GEF Assembly, including the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5ºC (SR15) and a World Wildlife Fund (WWF) report released in October showing that the world has lost 60% of its biodiversity since 1970. She stressed that “all the signals are that we are not winning the battle against climate change and environmental degradation; the sense of urgency is becoming really strong.” She said GEF-7 offers “a very powerful instrument” to arrest the underlying causes of these trends, to catalyze transformational change through tackling food systems, sustainable forestry management, the energy transition, and making cities sustainable. She also stressed the importance of the CSO role in getting societies to change.
Responding to questions posed by CSOs, Ishii: agreed that the private sector needs to be involved in projects from the design stage onwards; and stressed that the GEF is small compared to the size of the economic system that must be changed, so “all parties must be realistic in looking for ways the GEF can best play a catalytic role.”
A view of the room during the opening session
Victor Kawanga, Chair of GEF-CSO Network, and Naoko Ishii, GEF CEO and Chairperson
Benke Dule, Sociedade Rural Brasileira, Brazil
Lucy Mulenkei, Indigenous Information Network, Kenya
Edna Kaptoyo, International Alliance of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forests, Kenya, and Fiu Mataese Elisara, Ole Siosioaga Society Incorporated, Samoa
Civil Society Participation in GEF-7
Two panels convened to discuss issues related to CSO participation in GEF-7. The first discussed the implementation of the updated vision to enhance civil society engagement with the GEF. The second considered the evolving role of CSOs in GEF-7.
On the updated vision to enhance civil society engagement, a panel, moderated by Nana Janashia, Caucasus Environmental NGO Network (CENN), and Patricia Turpin, Environment Tobago, discussed the Updated Vision after one year of implementation. Pilar Barrera Rey, GEF Secretariat, outlined areas for enhanced engagement identified in the Updated Vision, and panelists provided their comments. Fiu Mataese Elisara, Regional Focal Point for the Pacific, highlighted civil society as a “collective voice” and key GEF partner. He called for a mechanism to enable countries and implementing agencies to support CSOs at the national and regional levels and for commensurate resources to improve CSO engagement with the GEF. Edna Kaptoyo, Small Grants Program (SGP) Indigenous Fellow and Indigenous Focal Point for Africa, called for better funding opportunities for indigenous peoples’ participation in GEF policies and processes, and cautioned that selection of indigenous participants by the GEF Secretariat goes against the principle of self-determination. During the discussion, participants considered possibilities for virtual participation and circulating CSO statements ahead of GEF Council meetings.
On the evolving role of CSOs in GEF-7, Sarah Wyatt, GEF Secretariat, highlighted that two CSOs would be included in upcoming Expanded Constituency Workshops, and noted that, when CSOs can demonstrate a track record of results, they will get attention. Sydah Naigaga, CSO Network, highlighted the value of directing funding to the GEF NGO voluntary fund to ensure that national-level NGOs are involved in GEF-7. Yoko Watanabe, SGP, discussed the GEF-7 SGP, which she said will emphasize: strategic partnerships/platforms for community-based actions; incubation of innovative solutions and risk taking; a focus on critical landscapes and seascapes for larger impacts; and a focus on social inclusion in maximizing global environmental benefits. Giovanni Reyes, National Coalition of Indigenous Peoples in the Philippines, discussed a project through which indigenous peoples in the Philippines are mapping the remaining areas with pristine biodiversity levels. During the discussion, speakers highlighted the need for easy access to updated information about GEF projects in order to provide appropriate input.
L-R: Fiu Mataese Elisara, CSO Network, Samoa; Patricia Turpin, Environment Tobago, Trinidad and Tobago; Nana Janashia, CENN, Georgia; Pilar Barrera-Rey, GEF Secretariat; and Edna Kaptoyo, International Alliance of Indigenous and Tribal Peoples of the Tropical Forest
Nana Janashia, CENN, Georgia
GEF Council member Marita Olson, Sweden
A view of the room during the presentation by Sarah Wyatt, GEF Secretariat
Yoko Watanabe, Small Grants Programme
Sarah Wyatt, GEF Secretariat
Sydah Naigaga, Environmental Management for Livelihood Improvement Bwaise Facility, Uganda
A participant asks a question of the panellists
Connecting Environmental Impact and Gender Equality
The panel discussion was moderated by Anar Mamdani, Alternate GEF Council member, Canada, and Gabriella Richardson-Temm, GEF Secretariat. Mamdani introduced the panel, and underscored the importance to Canada of actions to promote gender equality in GEF-7. Richardson-Temm introduced the evolution of GEF’s work on gender issues since 2012.
A panel of CSO representatives discussed issues including: the different knowledge women can bring to the table; incentivizing and empowering women’s entrepreneurship; tapping the energy, skills and abilities of youth to become change agents in environmental policy; and the need to address women’s access to land, land rights and control of natural resources. They also considered the different vision and spirituality indigenous women can bring to addressing environmental problems; the important role women play in transmitting knowledge from one generation to another; and how a gender lens can make climate action more effective, more equitable and more sustainable.
Participants also discussed: the need to involve religious and community leaders in raising awareness about gender in environmental policies; involving various stakeholders alongside women in environmental protection; addressing gender perceptions at the ground level; and the role of gender and climate justice tribunals. Participants highlighted challenges including: introducing clean cookstoves and involving women in chemicals and waste management in African countries; securing free prior informed consent from indigenous communities, particularly women; and building women’s capacity to participate in environmental work and sustainable development. Speakers also highlighted interlinkages among environmental, gender and health issues, and the role of partnerships with central and local governments.
At the conclusion, panelists offered recommendations, including: GEF should make a conscious effort to develop a youth constituency and incentivize youth involvement; governments and donors should consider ways to encourage and inspire young women to engage in environmental issues higher than the local level; consider women as partners or allies, not objects or victims; find ways to translate science into local traditional knowledge; and encourage project boards to have gender balance. Moderator Mamdani summarized the session, noting, inter alia gender equity interacts with many issues, which should not be considered in silos, and the importance of taking onboard the perspectives offered by traditional knowledge and of creating platforms for women and girls to gain access to leadership.
Françoise Clottes, GEF Secretariat, and Steve Gold, UN Development Programme (UNDP), discussed the launch of the publication ‘Women as Environmental Stewards: The Experience of the Small Grants Programme.’
L-R: Mgiavese Tracu Ogbonna, Women Environmental Programme, Nigeria; Muqdad Amee, Together to Protect Human and Environment Association; Platform on Disaster Displacement; Chibeze Ezekiel, Ghana; Viviana Elsa Figueroa, Indigenous Women's Biodiversity Network, Argentina; Ana Francisca Perez Conguache, Socia de la Red de Mujeres Indigenas y Punto Focal en Guatemala; Caroline Usikpedo-Omoniye, Niger Delta Women's Movement for Peace and Development; Anooradah Pooran, Mauritius; and Kame Westerman, Conservation International
Launch of the report ‘Women As Environmental Stewards: The Experience of the Small Grants Programme’
Closing
GEF-CSO Network Vice-Chair Ogbonna offered closing remarks, stressing the importance of learning and continuous capacity building for everyone, and political will, partnerships and women’s ownership of land among issues emphasized by participants. She closed the consultation at 4:31 pm.
Lucy Mulenkei, Indigenous Information Network, Kenya, closed the session.
Highlights and images for 15 December 2018
Katowice Climate Change Conference - December 2018
As the 'Katowice Climate Package' is adopted, Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President, takes a giant leap for climate action
The Katowice Climate Change conference continued on Saturday, a day after its scheduled close. Delegates engaged in consultations throughout the day to finalize the decisions for the Paris Agreement Work Programme (PAWP).The plenary convened at 9:30 pm to consider the decisions. CMA 1-3 was gavelled to a close on Sunday morning at 12:33 am.
IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, provided daily reports, daily web coverage, and a summary and analysis from the Katowice Climate Change Conference – December 2018.
Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth
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Closing Plenary
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa arrives in plenary
Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President, arrives in plenary
Delegates stand at the beginning of plenary and hold a minute of silence in honour of Bernarditas Muller, Philippines
Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa
As the 'Katowice Climate Package' is adopted, Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President, invites heads of delegation to the podium
Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President, thanks delegates for their help in achieving the 'Katowice Climate Package'
Miguel Arias Cañete, Commissioner for Climate Action and Energy, European Commission
Franz Perrez, Switzerland, speaking on behalf of the Environmental Integrity Group (EIG)
Amjad Abdulla, Maldives, speaking on behalf of the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS)
Patrick Suckling, Australia, speaking on behalf of the Umbrella Group
Wael Aboulmagd, Egypt, speaking on behalf of the G-77/China
Mohamed Nasr, Gabon, speaking on behalf of the African Group
Ravi Prasad, India, speaking on behalf of Brazil, South Africa, India, and China (BASIC)
Albara Tawfiq, Saudi Arabia, speaking on behalf of the Arab Group
Gebru Jember Endalew, Ethiopia, speaking on behalf of the Least Developed Countries (LDCs)
Gurdial Singh, Malaysia, speaking on behalf of the Like-minded Developing Countries (LMDCs)
Zakir Hossain, Farmers
Shaila Shahid, Women and Gender
Joint statement on behalf of Youth NGOs (YOUNGOs)
Delegates Consult Informally
Delegates from the EU, US, Australia, and Switzerland
Delegates from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and the COP 24 Presidency
Delegates from Switzerland and Norway
Jo Tyndall, New Zealand, speaks with Tomasz Chruszczow, Poland
Ministers from Luxembourg and Spain speak with delegates from the EU and Norway
Delegates huddle during the final stages of negotiations
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa
Martin Frick, UNFCCC Secretariat
Kimmo Tiilikainen, Minister for Housing, Energy, and the Environment, Finland
Pieter Terpstra, the Netherlands, and Philip Weech, Bahamas
Katarzyna Snyder, COP 24 Presidency
Mehmet Emin Birpınar, Turkey
Family Photos
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa poses for a photo with the delegation from Mexico
The COP 24 Presidency
Family photo of the UNFCCC Secretariat
Family photo of negotiators working on ex-ante finance transparency (Article 9.5)
Family photo of negotiators working on the transparency framework
Family photo of negotiators for the transparency framework from the G-77/China
Tribute to Bernarditas Muller
After learning of her passing, delegates pay tribute to Bernarditas Muller, Philippines, who was recognised for her commitment and dedication to the UNFCCC, a 'legend within the process'
Around the Venue
SBSTA Chair Paul Watkinson, France
Seyni Nafo, Mali, and Zaheer Fakir, South Africa
Delegates read the latest draft of text
Jo Tyndall, New Zealand
Issa Bado, International Organisation of the Francophonie (OIF)
Matt McGrath, BBC
Ovais Sarmad, UNFCCC Deputy Executive Secretary
Staff around the venue
Highlights and images for 14 December 2018
Katowice Climate Change Conference - December 2018
Members of civil society sing Michael Jackson's 'Earth Song' on the steps of the venue, reminding delegates that there are only 12 years left to limit global warming to 1.5°C
On Friday, the Katowice Climate Change Conference was scheduled to close. Delegates spent the day reviewing the latest iteration of text produced in the ministerial meeting, or Sejmik, that met throughout the day.As of 9:30 pm, the meeting had yet to end. Follow @IISDRS on Twitter, or return to this website, for updates.
IISD Reporting Services, through its ENB Meeting Coverage, provided daily reports, daily web coverage, and a summary and analysis from the Katowice Climate Change Conference – December 2018.
Photos by IISD/ENB | Kiara Worth
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Meetings with the UN Secretary-General
UN Secretary-General António Guterres returns to Katowice to lend support for a successful outcome
UN Security
UN Secretary-General António Guterres with President Andrzej Duda, Poland
UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa
A bilateral meeting is held between UN Secretary-General António Guterres and President Andrzej Duda, Poland
Kevin O'Hanlon, Deputy Chief, Department of Safety and Security, UN (right), with the Polish Police Commissioner
UN Secretary-General António Guterres and Mohamed Nasheed, former President of Maldives
A meeting held between UN Secretary-General António Guterres, Prime Minister Enele Sopoaga, Tuvalu, and representatives from Maldives, Grenada, and Marshall Islands
Hussain Rasheed Hassan, Minister of Environment and Energy, Maldives; Mohamed Nasheed, former President of Maldives; Simon Stiell, Minister of Climate Resilience, the Environment, Forestry, Fisheries, and Disaster Management and Information, Grenada; and David Paul, Minister of the Environment, Marshall Islands
UN Secretary-General António Guterres and UNFCCC Executive Secretary Patricia Espinosa
UN Secretary-General António Guterres meets with observer organizations
Informal Consultations throughout the Day
Delegates huddle informally
Majid Shafiepour, Iran, speaks with delegates
Miriam Medel García, UNFCCC Secretariat
Delegates review the draft text
Meetings continue behind closed doors
Michał Kurtyka, COP 24 President, holds a press conference to update delegates about the status of negotiations
Civil Society Demonstrations
Representatives from the Millennials Energy Delegation in a performance about the relation of man and nature in ancient China and across its eight different dynasties
The Fossil of the Day is awarded to the country "blocking progress the most" at COP 24
Members of civil society participate in a 'climate strike'
In the largest civil society demonstration at COP 24, hundreds of people gather on the steps, asking delegates 'which side are you on' and saying that they 'stand with people, not polluters'
Demonstrators silently march out of the venue, calling for an urgent outcome at COP 24
Around the Venue
The International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) team covering COP 24: Katie Browne, US; Natalie Jones, New Zealand; Jennifer Bansard, Germany/France; Jen Allan, Canada; Beate Antonich, Germany; Mari Luomi, Finland/UAE; and Kiara Worth, South Africa
Delegates from Gabon, South Africa, and Egypt
Delegates from Cuba
Hayrapet Hakobyan, Armenia
UN Security around the venue
Laurence Tubiana, CEO, European Climate Foundation
Marcela Main Sancha, Secretary to the COP
Delegates from Saudi Arabia
Delegates from the Pacific region
Youth NGOs (YOUNGOs) family photo
Delegates from Indonesia wear masks to raise awareness about the plight of orangutans
Delegates from South Africa