The theme of the 2020 AGM was “Mining and COVID-19: From crisis to sustainability.” This virtual meeting explored challenges and opportunities in managing new risks created by the COVID-19 pandemic. Discussions examined the impacts of COVID-19 on artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) and responsible sourcing practices worldwide. Specific sessions focused on the ways in which the mining industry can invest to achieve the best positive impacts in communities, undertake technological innovation, and build resilient communities in the aftermath of COVID-19.

The AGM also discussed issues concerning mine closure practices, resource taxation, responses to climate change, and opportunities for economic resilience and sustainable development in the African and Latin American regions.

The AGM provided a common platform for IGF member states, many of which are developing countries, to share their experiences and common concerns in such areas as management of the ASM sector, mining revenue collection, and resource taxation.

The IGF was an outcome of the 2002 World Summit on Sustainable Development in Johannesburg, South Africa. It currently has 76 member countries. The Forum’s purpose is to improve resource governance and develop the role of mining as a driver of sustainable development, through limiting the negative impacts of mining and sharing its financial benefits. The IGF supports its members through conducting in-country assessments, providing capacity building and technical assistance, and promoting good practices and stakeholder engagement.

The Government of Canada funds the IGF and previously hosted its secretariat at Global Affairs Canada. In 2015, the Secretariat moved to the offices of the International Institute for Sustainable Development (IISD) in Winnipeg, Canada. The UN Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) co-hosts the AGMs. Many multilateral organizations participate in IGF activities and speak at the AGM, including the International Council on Mining and Metals (ICMM), the International Labour Organization (ILO), and the World Bank through Delve, its global platform for ASM data.

The 16th AGM of the IGF met from 20-22 October 2020 in a virtual format due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

IISD, through its Earth Negotiations Bulletin (ENB) Meeting Coverage, provided daily web coverage and a summary report of the 16th IGF AGM.